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Effects of a Newborn Care Education Program on Newborn Care Confidence and Behavioral Accuracy of Primiparas in a Postpartum Care Center

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007³â 37±Ç 1È£ p.125 ~ 134
KMID : 0806120070370010125
±èÇö°æ ( Kim Hyun-kyung ) - ¼­»êÁß¾Óº´¿ø

Á¤Àμ÷ ( Jeong Ihn-Sook ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The study aimed to identify the effects of a newborn care education program on newborn care confidence and behavioral accuracy of primiparas in a postpartum care center.

Method: This was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design. Subjects were 29 primiparas selected from a postpartum care center in D and P hospitals in Ulsan. The intervention was a newborn care education program which was composed of education with a booklet, demonstration, watching a video, and verbal encouragement. The outcome variables were newborn care confidence and behavioral accuracy. Data was collected from Feb. 1 to Mar 22 in 2005 with self-administered questionnaires and observation by researchers. Data was analyzed using the $X^2-test$, Fisher¡¯¡¯s exact test, t-test and ANCOVA.

Result: The experimental group showed significantly higher score changes between the pre-test and post-test in confidence and behavioral accuracy than the control group.

Conclusion: The newborn care education program showed positive effects on newborn care confidence and behavioral accuracy of primiparas in a postpartum care center. Therefore, we recommend that this program should be applied in postpartum care centers.
KeyWords
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Primiparity, Newborn, Care
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